1 Samuel 17:54

Authorized King James Version

And David took the head of the Philistine, and brought it to Jerusalem; but he put his armour in his tent.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיִּקַּ֤ח
took
to take (in the widest variety of applications)
#2
דָּוִד֙
And David
david, the youngest son of jesse
#3
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#4
רֹ֣אשׁ
the head
the head (as most easily shaken), whether literal or figurative (in many applications, of place, time, rank, itc.)
#5
הַפְּלִשְׁתִּ֔י
of the Philistine
a pelishtite or inhabitant of pelesheth
#6
וַיְבִאֵ֖הוּ
and brought
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
#7
יְרֽוּשָׁלִָ֑ם
it to Jerusalem
jerushalaim or jerushalem, the capital city of palestine
#8
וְאֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#9
כֵּלָ֖יו
his armour
something prepared, i.e., any apparatus (as an implement, utensil, dress, vessel or weapon)
#10
שָׂ֥ם
but he put
to put (used in a great variety of applications, literal, figurative, inferentially, and elliptically)
#11
בְּאָֽהֳלֽוֹ׃
in his tent
a tent (as clearly conspicuous from a distance)

Analysis

Within the broader context of 1 Samuel, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of 1 Samuel.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of 1 Samuel Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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